Name:
Suruí de Rondônia
Description:
A língua Suruí do Rondônia (Paíteer) pertence a familia Mondé, uma das cinco familias do tronco Tupi que se encontram no estado de Rondônia, no Oeste do Brasil. O contacto permanente dos Suruí com a sociedade nacional comencou no final dos anos 60. A população atual está de mais de 1000 pessoas morando na Terra Indígena Sete de Setembro, no Rondônia; todos falam a sua língua nativa. A familia Mondé inclue duas outras línguas: Salamãy (Mondé) e uma língua composta de quatro dialetos: Gavião de Rondônia, Zoró, Cinta Larga, e Aruá. Todas essas línguas tem contrastes de tom e de prolongamento de vogais. (Moore 2005). O sistema tonal Suruí é relativamente simples: há contrastes entre tons altos (H) e tons baixos (L) e também entre vogais curtas e longas. A unidade fonologica carregando o tom é a vogal, com um tom em cada vogal, independentamente do prolongamento vocalico (Guerra 2004). Embora esse sistema tonal seja simples, a sua realização fonetica é complexa (Guerra 2004, Meyer 2012)Suruí Bibliografia/ referencesMOORE, Denny. Classificação interna da família linguística Mondé, Estudos Lingüísticos, XXXIV: 515-520, 2005.GUERRA, Maria Lacerda. Aspects of Suruí Phonology and Phonetics. Tese (Mestrado em Linguistica), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelas, 2004.MEYER, Julien. Pitch and phonological perception of tone in the Suruí language of Rondônia (Brazil): identification task of LHL and LHH tonal patterns. Proceedings of Interspeech 2012, 422-426, Portland, USA, 2012 The Suruí language of Rondônia (self domination Paíteer) belongs to the Mondé family, one of the five families of the Tupi stock which are found in the state of Rondônia in Western Brazil. The Suruí began to be in continuous contact with Portuguese at the end of the 60s. The current population is of more than 1000 persons living in the Indigenous Territory Sete de Setembro, in Rondônia; they all speak their native language. The Mondé family is composed of two other languages: Salamãy (Mondé) and a language composed of four dialects: Gavião of Rondônia, Zoró, Cinta Larga, and Aruá. All of these languages show distinctive tone and syllable length (Moore 2005). The Suruí tone system is relatively simple with two phonological level tones, High (H) and Low (L) and the tone bearing unit is the vowel, with only one tone per vowel, no matter its length (Guerra 2004). Despite the existence of this simple two level tone system in Suruí, its pitch realization is a complex phenomenon (Guerra 2004, Meyer 2012)Suruí Bibliografia/ referencesMOORE, Denny. Classificação interna da família linguística Mondé, Estudos Lingüísticos, XXXIV: 515-520, 2005.GUERRA, Maria Lacerda. Aspects of Suruí Phonology and Phonetics. Tese (Mestrado em Linguistica), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelas, 2004.MEYER, Julien. Pitch and phonological perception of tone in the Suruí language of Rondônia (Brazil): identification task of LHL and LHH tonal patterns. Proceedings of Interspeech 2012, 422-426, Portland, USA, 2012
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